The Impact of U.S.-Canada Tariffs on the Printing and Packaging Industry – and How Printers Can Respond

Feb 16, 2025 | Article, Strategic Consulting

The recent wave of potential tariffs between Canada and the United States has sent shock waves through industries that rely on cross-border trade, particularly printing and packaging. The U.S. plans to impose a 25% tariff on most, if not all, Canadian imports, while Canada has responded with retaliatory tariffs on U.S. goods, including paper products and packaging materials. The U.S. recently announced global tariffs on steel and aluminum.

For printers, these tariffs pose serious challenges: higher material costs, disrupted supply chains, and increased financial pressures. However, businesses can take strategic actions to mitigate these impacts. This article explores the key services and materials affected, the logistics challenges for cross-border shipments, and the solutions available to help printers navigate this complex trade landscape.

Key Materials and Services Affected by Tariffs

The printing and packaging industry depends heavily on a steady flow of raw materials and finished products between the U.S. and Canada. Tariffs now add a significant cost burden on multiple critical resources:

1. Pulp and Paper Products

  • Canada is a major supplier of pulp and paper to U.S. printers and packaging companies.
  • Tariffs on Canadian paper imports increase costs for U.S. companies reliant on this supply chain.
  • U.S. Newspapers depend heavily on newsprint from Canada. Tariffs will contribute to the demise of the U.S . newspaper industry
  • Canada’s retaliatory tariffs target $2 billion worth of U.S. pulp and paper exports, which could disrupt the American cardboard market essential for packaging production.

2. Aluminum Printing Plates

  • The 25% tariff on aluminum and steel impacts lithographic printing plates—one of the most essential materials for offset printing.
  • U.S. printers that rely on Canadian aluminum imports for their plates face higher production costs, which may be passed on to customers.

3. Packaging Materials

  • Canada’s tariffs impact corrugated and paperboard cartons, plastic bags, lids, and closures.
  • U.S. exporters of packaging materials face decreased demand, while Canadian businesses pay more for imported materials needed for packaging production.

The Hidden Cost: Cross-Border Shipping and Logistics

Beyond material price hikes, shipping finished goods and materials requiring further processing across the border has become more expensive and complex:

  • Multiple Crossings Increase Costs
    Many products in the printing and packaging supply chain cross the U.S.-Canada border several times during manufacturing. With each crossing now subject to tariffs, costs multiply, making finished goods more expensive.
  • Logistical Delays and Compliance Challenges
    New tariffs mean additional customs compliance requirements, causing delays in production timelines and higher administrative costs.
  • Increased Pressure on Supply Chains
    Companies must reconsider whether maintaining their current cross-border supply chains is viable or if domestic sourcing and production adjustments are necessary.

How the Printing Industry is Fighting Back

Despite these challenges, industry associations and businesses are taking decisive steps to reduce the impact of tariffs:

  • Advocacy and Lobbying Efforts
    Organizations like PRINTING United Alliance are working with policymakers to protect the interests of printers and push for tariff exemptions on critical materials.
  • Supply Chain Diversification
    Printers are seeking alternative suppliers in countries not subject to tariffs to maintain stable material costs.
  • Operational Cost-Saving Measures
    Companies are investing in automation and optimizing production to reduce inefficiencies and absorb higher material costs.
  • Customs & Compliance Strategies
    Engaging customs brokers to navigate complex trade laws and identify potential tariff reductions or exemptions.
  • Collaboration Among Industry Partners
    Printers, suppliers, and customers are working together to develop cost-sharing strategies, renegotiate contracts, and adjust pricing models.

How Connecting for Results (CFR) Can Help Printers Navigate Tariffs

In this time of economic uncertainty, navigating the impact of tariffs requires strategic planning, financial expertise, and operational adjustments. Connecting for Results (CFR) provides tailored solutions to help printers mitigate risks and sustain profitability in this new trade environment.

1. Strategic Business Consulting

  • Develop customized risk mitigation strategies to reduce tariff impact.
  • Assess financial risks from increased material and logistics costs.
  • Help printers adjust pricing models and adapt sales strategies to reflect increased costs.

2. Financial & Operational Efficiency Solutions

  • Evaluate financial impact of tariffs and adjust budgets.
  • Identify cost-cutting opportunities to offset rising production expenses.
  • Streamline production processes to reduce reliance on tariff-affected materials.

3. Supply Chain Optimization & Digital Transformation

  • Identify new sourcing options outside the U.S.-Canada trade conflict.
  • Expand digital sales channels to increase revenue streams amid tariff challenges.

Conclusion: Staying Resilient Amid Trade Challenges

The tariffs imposed between the United States and Canada present significant challenges for printers and packaging businesses. Higher material costs, supply chain disruptions, and increased compliance requirements demand proactive solutions.

By leveraging industry advocacy, supply chain diversification, operational efficiencies, and strategic business support from CFR, companies can adapt and remain competitive.

💡 Want to protect your business from the impact of tariffs? Connecting for Results can help you develop a custom strategy to reduce risk, optimize costs, and sustain growth. Contact us today to learn more! 🚀

Reach us directly here.

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